Covering the Basics - Your Home-Based Business Filing System Explained

There are several common files that should be§ Travel
present in a business filing system. Below are the§ Utilitieso Cellular phoneo Telephoneo Fax lineo
basics from a home office or small businessInternet connectiono Heating/Lightingo Rent
perspective. Depending on the nature of your§ Vehicle expenseso Fuelo Repairs and
business, these may be to general or to specific forMaintenanceo Insurance
you, but you can customize the following informationEducation and Professional Development
to suit your business. Remember to use the KISS§ Include any courses you take that are
principle - Keep It Simple Sweetheart. You need notbusiness related,including seminar information,
invest in a complicated and costly system to houseconference information, onlinecourses, continuing
only a few files. The information contained in youreducation courses, staff development courses, etc.
files should only take 30 seconds to find. CustomizeFinancial
your system to work for your business and your§ Accounts Payable - Current
work style. Keep the files you use most often§ Accounts Receivable - Current
closest to your desk. Put archives or files you don't§ Accounts Receivable - 30-60 days
use often in another location.§ Accounts Receivable - 60-90 days
You will notice that some file titles seem to be§ Accounts Receivable - 90-120 days
repeated, like Web site(s) under Marketing and§ Accounts Receivable - In Collection
Domain Names under Expenses. The distinction here§ Balance Sheets - Monthly
is that you would put items related to Web site§ Bank or Credit Union Monthly Statements
content and design under the Marketing file, and(store only 1year in active file/retain up to 10 years
invoices for hosting and domain name registrationworth, depending on Federal/Provincial/State laws)
under Expenses.§ Bank Loans (original loan papers, interest
Clients/Patients/Customersrates,amount borrowed, payment terms,etc)
§ Last Name, First Nameo Contact informationo§ Capital Cost Allowance Information (Canada
Personal information (if required)o Projects - On goingonly)
(if required)o Projects - Completed (if required)§ Corporate/Business Tax Returns (retain for
Directoriesup to 10years, depending on Federal/Provincial/State
§ Business Guides from local Chambers oflaws)
Commerce§ Credit Card statements
§ Supplier Directories§ GST/HST Forms (Canada only)
§ Trade Directories§ Income Statements - Monthly/Annually
Expenses§ Payroll Records and Taxes
§ Accounting§ State tax remittances
§ Advertising§ Tax Forms
§ Business licences, fees (government fees,Inventory
local andprovincial/state fees)§ Inventory Counto by product name/number
§ Computer§ Invoices/Statementso by Supplier Nameo
§ Computer equipment - hardware (printer,then ordered by Invoice Number
scanner, PDA, mouse, router,microphone, speakers,§ Supplierso listed alphabeticallyo ordering
etc)contact information at front of file
§ Consultant Services (business coach,Marketing
organizing coach)§ Advertising - Print
§ Contracted Services (virtual assistant,§ Advertising - Radio
sub-contractors, cleaners, etc.)§ Advertising - Television
§ Domain names§ Advertising - Web site
§ Employee Benefits (medical/dental, insurance,§ Advertising - Internet
RRSP, 401K, etc)§ Articles of Interest
§ Insurance - business/office property§ Business Plan (review annually - archive old
§ Insurance - professional liabilitycopies)
§ Interest and Bank Charges§ Information Package (about your business)
§ Legal§ Press Releases
§ Library§ Trade Show Information
§ Maintenance and Repairs (or LeaseholdMemberships
Improvements ifyou rent)§ Professional/Trade Organizations to which you
§ Meals and Entertainmentbelong
§ Office Equipment (telephones, fax machine,§ Boards on which you serve
calculators,shredder, etc)Personnel Files
§ Office Furniture (desks, chairs, lamps, radio,§ Each employee by Last Name, First Nameo
book cases, etc)resume/application form, tax forms (Canada -
§ Office Supplies (stationary, pens, labels, fileTD1),payroll records, information on benefits package
folders, etc.)(medical/dental, RRSP, 401k, etc)o performance
§ Postage/Courierevaluations/reviews, disciplinaryinformation, record of
§ Property Taxeseducation provided by the company, etc.